Basic Study on Perfect Push-Pull Local Ventilation

作     者：Yukihiro Hattori Koichi Nakabayashi Osami Kitoh Motoyuki Ito 

作者机构：Aichi University of Technology Automotive Junior College Gamagori Aichi pref 443-0047 Japan Aichi University of Technology Gamagori city Aichi pref 443-0047 Japan Nagoya Institute of Technology Nagoya city Aichi pref 466-8555 Japan 

出 版 物：《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 (能源与动力工程（美国大卫英文）)

年 卷 期：2012年第6卷第12期

页      面：1940-1944页

学科分类：12[管理学] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 080704[工学-流体机械及工程] 080103[工学-流体力学] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0801[工学-力学（可授工学、理学学位）] 

主　　题：Turbulence intensity intermittency factor Reynolds shear stress push-pull ventilation. 

摘      要：In this study, the authors experimentally investigated the changes of the mean velocity component profiles, half-widths （b12）, turbulence intensities, Reynolds shear stress and intermittency of turbulence of a transient plane turbulent jet developing from a jet exit into a hood opening. The values of maximum mean-velocity and half-widths of the axial velocity profile along the center-line of the jet are greater than those for a fully developed two-dimensional jet. Turbulence intensity in the axial direction is not affected by the flow rate ratio. At the same time, turbulence intensity in the lateral direction becomes greater as the hood is approached and the flow rate ratio Q3/Q1 becomes larger （QI is jet flow rate from nozzle and Q3 is suction flow rate produced by the hood）. These experimental results are in accord with the distributions of production terms in the axial and lateral directions. Reynolds shear stress becomes smaller as the flow rate ratio becomes larger near the hood. Dimensionless distance y1/br2, from the center axis of the flow to the point where intermittency factor y becomes a constant value, narrows as the flow rate ratio becomes larger near the hood.