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LRP<sub>5</sub>Affects Homeostasis of the Periodontal Complex

LRP<sub>5</sub>Affects Homeostasis of the Periodontal Complex

作     者:Joo-Hyung Kim Ye-Hyun Kim Won Hee Lim 

作者机构:Department of Orthodontics School of Dentistry & Dental Research Institute Seoul National University Seoul Korea 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Stomatology》 (口腔学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2020年第10卷第3期

页      面:29-37页

学科分类:1003[医学-口腔医学] 10[医学] 

主  题:LRP5 Periodontal Ligament Homeostasis 

摘      要:Purpose: The signals responsible for homeostasis in the periodontal complex are unclear. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the role of Low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5(LRP5) in this process by removing LRP5, and observing the effects of LRP5 depletion on cells of the periodontal structures. Material and Methods: The function of this LRP5 was evaluated by conditional elimination of the LRP5 gene using an Osteocalcin Cre driver. The OCN-Cre;? mice were examined using micro-CT and histology, immunohistochemistry to evaluate the periodontal complex. Results: Elimination of LRP5 in the periodontal complex of OCN-Cre;??mice results in a different expression of Fibromodulin in the periodontal ligament space. A decrease in osteoclastic activity was found in the periodontal ligament. Conclusion: Osteoclastic activities are decreased and expression of fibromodulin is decreased, which implies the involvement of LRP5 in homeostasis of the periodontal ligament.

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