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Effects of Mg Addition on Inclusions Formation and Resultant Solidification Structure Changes of Ti-stabilized Ultra-pure Ferritic Stainless Steel

Effects of Mg Addition on Inclusions Formation and Resultant Solidification Structure Changes of Ti-stabilized Ultra-pure Ferritic Stainless Steel

作     者:Ying-tie XU Zhao-ping CHEN Mao-tao GONG Da SHU Yue-mei TIAN Xiang-qian YUAN 

作者机构:Research InstituteBaoshan Iron and Steel Co.Ltd. State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix CompositeShanghai Jiao Tong University 

出 版 物:《Journal of Iron and Steel Research International》 (Journal of Iron and Steel Research, International)

年 卷 期:2014年第21卷第6期

页      面:583-588页

核心收录:

学科分类:080602[工学-钢铁冶金] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 

主  题:ferritic stainless steel Mg additionl inclusion TiN solidification structurel disregistry 

摘      要:The effects of Mg addition on the formation of nonmetallic inclusions and solidification structure of Ti-sta- bilized ultra-pure ferritie stainless steels were investigated by experimentally casting ingots with different composi tions. Thermodynamic analyses on the formation of complex inclusions after adding Mg into steels were carried out combined with the scanning electron microscopy energy dispersive spectrometry (SEM EDS) analysis. And the EDS analysis showed that in steel samples with Mg addition, a new spinel crystal phase combined with AI2O3- TiOx formed. It was also found that after Mg addition, the proportions of equiaxed grain zone of 409L, 4003, 439 and 443NT steels increased from 10.2%, 21.8%, 13.4% and 18.6% to 84.3%, 92.3%, 91.1% and 100.0%, respec tively. Since the planar disregistry between spinel and TiN is 5. 1%0, spinel could promote the precipitation of TiN and increase the number density of TiN inclusions in steel melts. The mechanism of solidification structure refinement after adding Mg into steels supposed that the complex inclusions of spinel and TiN in high number density enhanced columnar-to-equiaxed transition, since the planer disregistry between δ phase and spinel is 1.4 %.

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