BLADDER STONE
作者机构：Department of SurgeryCheeloo University Medical School and Hospital Tsinan.
出 版 物：《中华医学杂志(英文版)》 (Chinese Medical Journal)
年 卷 期：1934年第048卷第5期
页 面：462-474页
学科分类：12[管理学] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 08[工学]
摘 要：Vesical calculus is fairly common in Shantung *** is based on i26 cases admitted to the University Hospital duringthe last five *** of these patients were boys from the country,between five andfifteen years of age,who began to have symptoms in the spring of thesecond to sixth year of *** symptoms occur in attacksof increasing length and severity,until at length there are no symptom-less *** etiology of bladder stone is *** study of incidenceappears to lend some indirect support to the theory that dietary deficiency,perhaps Vitamine A deficiency,is an important causative *** our experience,x-ray examination is the most informative singlediagnostic procedure for bladder *** of the presence of stone in the bladder is not sufficient,*** condition of the urethra,bladder,kidneys,and body ingeneral should be *** severe cystitis or evidence of kidneydamage is found,operation is best delayed until the condition can *** treatment—pre-operative,operative,and Post-operative—deve-loped at the University Hospital is described in *** essentialfeatures are:adequate pre-operative treatment based upon careful andcomplcte diagnosis;suprapubic lithotomy,the bladder being distendedwith measured quantities of air;special care that the wound does not be- come contaminated by bladder contents;anatomical closure,withoutdrainage,of all the layers of the bladder wall;drainage of the bladderfor four or five days by means of a catheter carefully placed and securelyfastened in the urethra;attempts to restore the entire urinary tract *** partly impacted in the prostatic urethra present special *** are made for dealing with this sort of *** results of the different methods we have used in per-forming suprapubic lithotomy are *** results seem todemonstrate the superiority of the technique ***,we believe these
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