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13 K thermally coupled two-stage Stirling-type pulse tube refrigerator

13 K thermally coupled two-stage Stirling-type pulse tube refrigerator

作     者:TANG Ke CHEN Guobang THUMMES Gunter 

作者机构:Cryogenics Laboratory Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China Institute of Applied Physics University of Giessen Giessen 35392Germany 

出 版 物:《Chinese Science Bulletin》 (中国科学通报)

年 卷 期:2005年第50卷第16期

页      面:1814-1816页

核心收录:

学科分类:080705[工学-制冷及低温工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 

基  金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.50376055) DAAD of Germany 

主  题:电冰箱 交流换热器 脉冲管 制冷设备 

摘      要:Stirling-type pulse tube refrigerators have at-tracted academic and commercial interest in recent years due to their more compact configuration and higher effi-ciency than those of G-M type pulse tube refrigerators. In order to achieve a no-load cooling temperature below 20 K, a thermally coupled two-stage Stirling-type pulse tube refrig-erator has been built. The thermally coupled arrangement was expected to minimize the interference between the two stages and to simplify the adjustment and optimization of the phase shifters. A no-load cooling temperature of 14.97 K has been realized with the two-stage cooler driven by one linear compressor of 200 W electric input. When the two stages are driven by two compressors respectively, with total electric input of 400 W, the prototype has attained a no-load cooling temperature of 12.96 K, which is the lowest temperature ever reported with two-stage Stirling-type pulse tube refrigera-tors.

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