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Secure and Privacy-Preserving Decision Tree Classification with Lower Complexity

作     者:Liang Xue Dongxiao Liu Cheng Huang Xiaodong Lin Xuemin(Sherman)Shen Liang Xue;Dongxiao Liu;Cheng Huang;Xiaodong Lin;Xuemin(Sherman)Shen

作者机构:Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of WaterlooWaterloo N2L 3G1Canada School of Computer ScienceUniversity of GuelphGuelph N1G 2W1Canada Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of WaterlooWaterloo N2L 3G1Canada 

出 版 物:《Journal of Communications and Information Networks》 (通信与信息网络学报(英文))

年 卷 期:2020年第5卷第1期

页      面:16-25页

核心收录:

学科分类:0839[工学-网络空间安全] 08[工学] 081201[工学-计算机系统结构] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 

基  金:The associate editor coordinating the review of this paper and approving it for publication was X.Cheng 

主  题:decision trees data privacy model privacy secure comparison machine-learning classification 

摘      要:As a widely-used machine-learning classifier,a decision tree model can be trained and deployed at a service provider to provide classification services for clients,e.g.,remote *** address privacy concerns regarding the sensitive information in these services(i.e.,the clients’inputs,model parameters,and classification results),we propose a privacy-preserving decision tree classification scheme(PDTC)in this ***,we first tailor an additively homomorphic encryption primitive and a secret sharing technique to design a new secure two-party comparison protocol,where the numeric inputs of each party can be privately compared as a whole instead of doing that in a bit-by-bit ***,based on the comparison protocol,we exploit the structure of the decision tree to construct PDTC,where the input of a client and the model parameters of a service provider are concealed from the counterparty and the classification result is only revealed to the client.A formal simulation-based security model and the security proof demonstrate that PDTC achieves desirable security *** addition,performance evaluation shows that PDTC achieves a lower communication and computation overhead compared with existing schemes.

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