Secure and Privacy-Preserving Decision Tree Classification with Lower Complexity
作者机构:Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of WaterlooWaterloo N2L 3G1Canada School of Computer ScienceUniversity of GuelphGuelph N1G 2W1Canada Department of Electrical and Computer EngineeringUniversity of WaterlooWaterloo N2L 3G1Canada
出 版 物:《Journal of Communications and Information Networks》 (通信与信息网络学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2020年第5卷第1期
页 面:16-25页
核心收录:
学科分类:0839[工学-网络空间安全] 08[工学] 081201[工学-计算机系统结构] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:decision trees data privacy model privacy secure comparison machine-learning classification
摘 要:As a widely-used machine-learning classifier,a decision tree model can be trained and deployed at a service provider to provide classification services for clients,e.g.,remote *** address privacy concerns regarding the sensitive information in these services(i.e.,the clients’inputs,model parameters,and classification results),we propose a privacy-preserving decision tree classification scheme(PDTC)in this ***,we first tailor an additively homomorphic encryption primitive and a secret sharing technique to design a new secure two-party comparison protocol,where the numeric inputs of each party can be privately compared as a whole instead of doing that in a bit-by-bit ***,based on the comparison protocol,we exploit the structure of the decision tree to construct PDTC,where the input of a client and the model parameters of a service provider are concealed from the counterparty and the classification result is only revealed to the client.A formal simulation-based security model and the security proof demonstrate that PDTC achieves desirable security *** addition,performance evaluation shows that PDTC achieves a lower communication and computation overhead compared with existing schemes.