Review on global change status and its impacts on the Tibetan Plateau environment
作者机构:Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and ModellingInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China Key Laboratory of Regional Climate-Environment for Temperate East AsiaInstitute of Atmospheric PhysicsBeijing 100029China Center for Excellence in Tibetan Plateau Earth SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China Sanmenxia Academy of Environmental SciencesSanmenxia 472000China Southwest Branch of State Grid Corporation of ChinaChengdu 610094China
出 版 物:《Journal of Plant Ecology》 (植物生态学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2019年第12卷第6期
页 面:917-930页
核心收录:
学科分类:081803[工学-地质工程] 08[工学] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程]
基 金:This study was supported by the‘Strategic Priority Research Program’of Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDA20050102) the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(41725003) This work was also funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(41571195) This work was funded by a Science and Technology Project of State Grid Corporation of China(SGxzzzlwzhhbGCJS1700095)
主 题:Tibetan Plateau silk and belt road climate change human activities environmental consequences
摘 要:The Tibetan Plateau(TP)holds fundamental ecological and environmental significances to China and *** TP also lies in the core zone of the belt and road *** protect the TP environment,a comprehensive screening on current ecological research status is *** teased out research gap can also be utilized as guidelines for the recently launched major research programs,*** second TP scientific expedition and silk and belt road research *** findings showed that the TP has experienced significant temperature increase at a rate of 0.2℃ per decade since *** most robust warming trend was found in the northern *** also exhibited an increasing trend but with high spatial *** climates have caused a series of environmental consequences,including lake area changes,glacier shrinkage,permafrost degradation and exacerbated *** rising temperature is the main reason behind the glaciers shrinkage,snow melting,permafrost degradation and lake area changes on the TP and neighboring *** projected loss of glacial area on the plateau is estimated to be around 43%by 2070 and 75%by the end of the *** was responsive to the changed environments,varied climates and intensified human activities by changing phenology and *** global change study should be more oriented toward integrating various research methods and tools,and synthesizing diverse subjects of water,vegetation,atmosphere and soil.