Kinetics of Treated Domestic Sewage Disinfection through Catalytic Oxidation with H2O2
Kinetics of Treated Domestic Sewage Disinfection through Catalytic Oxidation with H2O2作者机构:Department of Chemical and Food Engineering Federal University of Santa Catarina Campus Universit6rio-TrindadeFlorian6polis 88040-900 Brazil
出 版 物:《Journal of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering》 (化学与化工(英文版))
年 卷 期:2011年第5卷第11期
页 面:995-1001页
学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 080503[工学-材料加工工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:Disinfection domestic sewage kinetics catalytic oxidation Escherichia coli total coliforms
摘 要:The inactivation of bacterial cells through catalyzed oxidation using hydrogen peroxide as the primary oxidant agent is dependent on a series of factors, such as the concentration of the catalyst, the rate of hydroxyl radical formation in the controlled decomposition of the oxidant agent, and the concentration and toxicity of hydrogen peroxide. The objective of this study was to develop a mathematical model able to predict the kinetics of the inactivation Escherichia coli and total coliforms cells present in treated domestic sewage through catalytic peroxidation. The catalyst used was iron oxide supported on mineral coal (called CP), and the effects of the operational conditions, including hydrogen peroxide concentration and dosage of catalyst, were evaluated. The results showed that the disinfection kinetics of the treated domestic sewage is dependent on the concentrations of hydrogen peroxide and catalyst dosage. The kinetic model was shown to be able to predict the behavior of the inactivation kinetics of the bacterium Escherichia coli ATCC-25922 when different concentrations of hydrogen peroxide (75 and 100 mg·L^-1) were used, regardless of the catalyst dosage.