Electroencephalographic features in pediatric patients with moyamoya disease in China

作     者：Lu Jia Xia Qing Yang Tuanfeng Qiang Jun Liu Xianzeng Ye Xun Wang Rong Lu Jia;Xia Qing;Yang Tuanfeng;Qiang Jun;Liu Xianzeng;Ye Xun;Wang Rong

作者机构：Department of NeurologyPeking University International HospitalNo.1 Life Park RoadChangping DistrictBeijing 102206China Department of NeurosurgeryPeking University International HospitalBeijing 102206China Department of NeurosurgeryBeijing Tiantan HospitalBeijing 100070China 

出 版 物：《Chinese Neurosurgical Journal》 (中华神经外科杂志（英文）)

年 卷 期：2020年第6卷第1期

页      面：20-27页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100204[医学-神经病学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Electroencephalography Moyamoya disease pediatric seizure epilepsy 

摘      要：Background:Moyamoya disease(MMD)is a relatively important and common disease,especially in East Asian *** are few reports about EEG in children with MMD in China till *** study is aimed to analyze the electroencephalographic features of MMD in pediatric patients in China ***:Pediatric patients with MMD who were hospitalized in Peking University International Hospital and Beijing Tiantan Hospital from January 2016 to December 2018 were *** and electroencephalography(EEG)findings were analyzed ***:A total of 110 pediatric patients with MMD were involved,and 17(15.5%)cases had a history of seizure or *** stroke was associated with a 1.62-fold relative risk of seizure.A subset of 15 patients with complete EEG data was *** for EEG in patients with MMD included limb shaking,unilateral weakness,or generalized *** EEG was seen in 14(93.3%)cases,with the most common findings being focal slowing 12(80.0%),followed by epileptiform discharge 10(66.7%),and diffuse slowing 9(60.0%).Rebuild upphenomenon on EEG was observed in one ***:Seizure and abnormal background activity or epileptiform discharge on EEG were common in pediatric patients with *** may play a role in differential diagnosis among the transient neurological events in MMD such as transient ischemic attack and seizure.