When to pull the trigger in nonazoospermic infertile men undergoing intracytoplasmic sperm injection?

作     者：Sandro C Esteves Sheena EM Lewis Sandro C Esteves;Sheena EM Lewis

作者机构：ANDROFERTAndrology and Human Reproduction ClinicReferral Center for Male Reproduction13075-460 CampinasSPBrazil Department of Surgery(Division of Urology)University of Campinas(UNICAMP)13083-887 CampinasSPBrazil Faculty of HealthAarhus University8000 AarhusDenmark Queens University BelfastNorthern Ireland BT71NNUK Examenlab Ltd.Weavers Court Business ParkLinfield RoadBelfastNorthern Ireland BT125GHUK 

出 版 物：《Asian Journal of Andrology》 (亚洲男性学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2020年第22卷第4期

页      面：439-440页

核心收录：

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含：普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：injection infertility traditionally 

摘      要：Before the era of intracytoplasmic sperm injection(ICSI),few options were available for men with severe infertility to father a biological *** in 1992 as a modification of conventional in vitro fertilization,ICSI has enabled men with low sperm quantity and quality to have their own biological offspring.[1]Among nonazoospermic infertile men,ICSI has been traditionally carried out with ejaculated *** contrast,methods to harvest sperm from the epididymides and testes are used for ICSI in men with azoospermia-related infertility.