Synthesis of PdH0.43 nanocrystals with different surface structures and their catalytic activities towards formic acid electro-oxidation
不同表面结构PdH0.43纳米晶的制备及其甲酸电氧化性能(英文)作者机构:State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid SurfacesCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China Pen-Tung Sah Institute of Micro-Nano Science and TechnologyXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005China
出 版 物:《Science China Materials》 (中国科学(材料科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第63卷第3期
页 面:375-382页
核心收录:
学科分类:081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21771153, 21721001, and 21773190) the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2018J01015)
主 题:alloy nanoparticles palladium hydrides surface structure electrocatalytic activity
摘 要:The synthesis of nanocrystals(NCs)with defined morphology and surface structure provides an effective way to investigate the structure-activity relationship of nanocatalytsts,and it will facilitate the design of nanocatalysts with excellent catalytic *** this paper,we developed a facile method to synthesize PdH0.43 NCs with the shape of cube,octahedron and rhombic dodecahedron(RD),whose surface facets are{100},{111}and{110},*** asprepared PdH0.43 NCs are highly stable and exhibit enhanced catalytic activity and extremely low overpotential towards electro-oxidation of formic acid compared with the commercial Pd black and three types of Pd *** specific activity of the cubic PdH0.43 NCs is more than five times that of the commercial Pd black and two times that of the cubic Pd *** the three types of PdH0.43 NCs with different surface structure,the activity order is followed by PdH0.43{100}PdH0.43{111}PdH0.43{110}.