The year 2020,a milestone in breaking the vicious cycle of poverty and illness in China

作     者：Yun-Ping Wang Xiao-Nong Zhou Wang Yun-Ping;Zhou Xiao-Nong

作者机构：China National Health Development Research CentreNational Health Commission of ChinaWHO Collaborating Centre for Health Systems StrengtheningBeijing 100044China National Institute of Parasitic Diseases at Chinese Center for Diseases Control and PreventionChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchShanghai 200025China WHO Collaborating Centre for Tropical DiseasesNational Center for International Research on Tropical DiseasesMinistry of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Parasite and Vector BiologyMinistry of HealthShanghai 200025China School of Global HealthChinese Center for Tropical Diseases ResearchJiatong University School of MedicineShanghai 200025China 

出 版 物：《Infectious Diseases of Poverty》 (贫困所致传染病（英文）)

年 卷 期：2020年第9卷第1期

页      面：1-8页

核心收录：

学科分类：12[管理学] 0202[经济学-应用经济学] 02[经济学] 1203[管理学-农林经济管理] 1004[医学-公共卫生与预防医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1002[医学-临床医学] 020205[经济学-产业经济学] 1001[医学-基础医学(可授医学、理学学位)] 100401[医学-流行病与卫生统计学] 10[医学] 

基　　金：This work was supported by the National Science and Technology Project(Grant No.2018ZX10101002) the National Key Research and Development Program of China(Grant No.2016YFC1202000) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81273192,81973108) 

主　　题：Poverty alleviation Infectious diseases Poor population Health insurance Endemic diseases China Healthy China 

摘      要：Marking the end of the five-year programme initiated by the Chinese Government to lift more than 70 million people out of poverty,the year 2020 is a *** alleviation has moved strongly forward in China and the major health indicators are now better than the average of all middle-and high-income ***,the dual burden of infectious and chronic diseases remains a challenge with respect to achieving the health target in the United Nations 2030 Agenda for sustainable development goals(SDGs).In 2015,about 44%of the poor population in China were impoverished by illness but already in 2018,multi-sectoral actions delivered by the Health-related Poverty Alleviation programme had reduced the number almost by *** the past three years 15 million poor people(98%of the poor population)with infectious and chronic diseases had been treated and taken care of thanks to financial support through multiple health insurance schemes and other governmental *** article discusses the lessons learnt with regard to health-related poverty alleviation in China with special reference to those still remaining impoverished by *** of the achievements reached and provision of basic needs to those still disadvantaged and in poor health will require a major improvement of accessibility to,and affordability of,health *** next step towards enhanced productivity and better living conditions will involve upgrading of the capacity of health professionals in the poor regions,promotion of coherent efforts in health-related poverty alleviation and rural revitalization *** an additional measure,data monitoring and research on health poverty alleviation should be strengthened as they are essential to generate the evidence and knowledge needed to support the move in the direction envisioned by the SDGs,and the new Healthy China 2030 programme.