Attractive electron-electron interaction induced by geometric phase in a Bloch band
Attractive electron-electron interaction induced by geometric phase in a Bloch band作者机构:International Center for Quantum MaterialsPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum MatterBeijing 100871China Department of PhysicsUniversity of Texas at AustinAustin TX 78712USA
出 版 物:《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 (中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2020年第63卷第2期
页 面:146-149页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 070202[理学-粒子物理与原子核物理] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:supported by the Program of “One Hundred Talented People” of Chinese Academy of Sciences the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10604063) supported by the Welch Foundation(Grant No.F-1255)
主 题:interaction. interaction attractive
摘 要:Attractive interaction between electrons(or neutral fermions)is responsible for superconductivity(or superfluidity).In condensed matter systems,attractive interaction is usually induced by the boson-exchange mechanism[1].Indeed,in the celebrated Bardeen-Cooper-Schreiffer(BCS)theory,electrons develop attractive interaction by exchanging phonons[2].Subsequent studies show that other collective excitations such as charge density waves[3]and spin fluctuations[4]can also induce attractive *** bosonexchange mechanism,together with the concept of Cooperpair,is considered to be the cornerstone of the modern theory of superconductivity.