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乌苏里江哲罗鲑的年龄结构、性比和生长

Age structure,sex ratio and growth of the Taimen(Hucho taimen) in Wusuli River

作     者:尹家胜 徐伟 曹顶臣 姜作发 匡友谊 李永发 

作者机构:中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所哈尔滨150070 

出 版 物:《动物学报》 (ACTA ZOOLOGICA SINICA)

年 卷 期:2003年第49卷第5期

页      面:687-692页

核心收录:

学科分类:0908[农学-水产] 09[农学] 

基  金:国家科技攻关 (2 0 0 1BA5 0 5B0 5 0 7) 黑龙江省重点科技(GCO1B5 15 )资助项目~~ 

主  题:哲罗鲑 年龄结构 性比 生长 鲑科 

摘      要:We report the current status of Taimen (Hucho taimen) population in Wusuli River of China. The amount of catch per year was only 1 800 - 5 400 individuals ranging from 2-15 years old during 1998-2002. Of all the captured, individuals with sexual maturity were up to 30%-70% (female maturity at 5 years old and male 6 years old). Sex ratio varied greatly among different localities. Its breeding population mainly consisted of males aged 5-10 years and females aged 8-13 years’old, which spawned in May each *** breed once with about 4 000 - 23 000 eggs produced every 2-3 years. Taimen grows fast and average growth rate is about 10 cm per year prior to 10 years’s old, which corresponded with von Bertelanffy’s equation calculated as L t=246 41[1-e -0 0407(t-0 4625) ] and W t= 174 075 72 [1-e -0 0407(t-0 4622) ] 2 9537 , and the relationship between body length and weight was W=0 015018L u 2020 .

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