Wind Energy Generation Potential in Union Hidalgo, Mexico: A Preliminary Study
Wind Energy Generation Potential in Union Hidalgo, Mexico: A Preliminary Study作者机构:Instituto de Estudio de la Energia de la Universidad del ISTMO Tehuantepec Oaxaca Alkxico Centro de Investigacion en Energia UNAM Temixeo Morelos Mexico Gerencia de Energias No Conveneionales Instituto de Investigaciones Electricas Reforma 113 Col. Palmira Cuernavaca Morelos C. P. 62490
出 版 物:《Journal of Energy and Power Engineering》 (能源与动力工程(美国大卫英文))
年 卷 期:2011年第5卷第2期
页 面:149-154页
学科分类:080703[工学-动力机械及工程] 080704[工学-流体机械及工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理]
主 题:Wind resources wind map wind power plants wind turbine micro-scale model technical feasibility
摘 要:Union Hidalgo municipality in Oaxaca State, Mexico, is located in an area with attractive wind potential. For this reason, this paper presents a preliminary study of the technical feasibility of wind power generation in Union Hidalgo, by a micro-study with a higher resolution than that used in Wind Resource Atlas of Oaxaea, published in April 2004. In this work, the wind map of Union Hidalgo was generated using the micro-scale model WAsP 9.1, with a resolution of 50 meters. Wind speed and direction data recorded at 15 m and 32 m agl (above ground level) over four years and seven months in a surface anemometer station were used. With Class 7 wind patterns, the results show values that justify the installation of wind turbines to produce electricity in the area. Estimated capacity factors (55% on average) are comparable with those obtained in wind power plants already operating in areas near Union Hidalgo and sites with high wind potential in other parts of the world. The topography of the study area is predominantly flat, and together with the directional behavior of the wind, which comes from the NNW 44% of the time, this favors the introduction of wind power plants in the area.