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Fast-tracking regenerative medicine for traumatic brain injury

Fast-tracking regenerative medicine for traumatic brain injury

作     者:Brooke Bonsack Matt Heyck Chase Kingsbury Blaise Cozene Nadia Sadanandan Jea-Young Lee Cesar V. Borlongan Brooke Bonsack;Matt Heyck;Chase Kingsbury;Blaise Cozene;Nadia Sadanandan;Jea-Young Lee;Cesar V. Borlongan

作者机构:Center of Excellence for Aging and Brain Repair University of South Florida College of Medicine 

出 版 物:《Neural Regeneration Research》 (中国神经再生研究(英文版))

年 卷 期:2020年第15卷第7期

页      面:1179-1190页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含:普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

基  金:CVB was funded by National Institutes of Health(NIH)R01NS071956,NIH R01NS090962,NIH R21NS089851,NIH R21NS094087 Veterans Affairs Merit Review I01 BX001407 

主  题:clinical trials combined therapy inflammatory cascade neuroinflammation neuroprotection neurotrauma pharmacotherapy preclinical studies secondary cell death stem cells 

摘      要:Traumatic brain injury remains a global health crisis that spans all demographics,yet there exist limited treatment options that may effectively curtail its lingering *** brain injury pathology entails a progression from primary injury to inflammation-mediated secondary cell *** this inflammation as a means of ameliorating the greater symptomology of traumatic brain injury has emerged as an attractive treatment *** this review,we recapitulate and evaluate the important developments relating to regulating traumatic brain injury-induced neuroinflammation,edema,and blood-brain barrier disintegration through pharmacotherapy and stem cell *** these studies of stand-alone treatments have yielded some positive results,more therapeutic outcomes have been documented from the promising area of combined drug and stem cell *** the facilitatory properties of certain pharmaceuticals with the anti-inflammatory and regenerative effects of stem cell transplants creates a synergistic effect greater than the sum of its *** burgeoning evidence in favor of combined drug and stem cell therapies warrants more elaborate preclinical studies on this topic in order to pave the way for later clinical trials.

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