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Influence of Gating System,Sand Grain Size,and Mould Coating on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thin-Wall Ductile Iron

Influence of Gating System,Sand Grain Size,and Mould Coating on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Thin-Wall Ductile Iron

作     者:Hassan Jafari Mohd Hasbullah Idris Ali Ourdjini Majid Karimian Gholamhassan Payganeh 

作者机构:Department of Materials EngineeringUniversiti Teknologi Malaysia Department of Materials EngineeringShahid Rajaee Teacher Training University 

出 版 物:《Journal of Iron and Steel Research(International)》 (钢铁研究学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2010年第17卷第12期

页      面:38-45页

核心收录:

学科分类:080503[工学-材料加工工程] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学] 080201[工学-机械制造及其自动化] 

基  金:Research Management Center Universiti Teknologi Malaysia Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, SRTTU 

主  题:thin-wail ductile iron gating system sand grain size mould coating mechanical property mierostructure 

摘      要:Two gating systems namely stepped and tapered runners were used to cast strip samples with different thicknesses by CO2/silicate process using sand grain sizes of AFS 151 and 171. To assess the effect of mould coating on the properties of thin wall ductile iron, half of the moulds were coated whilst the rest were not coated. Molten metal with the carbon equivalent of 4.29% was prepared and poured at 1 450 ℃. Microstructure of the specimens was analyzed by optical and scanning electron microscopes. Count, area fraction, roundness and diameter of the graphite nodules of the samples were measured by image analyzer. Brinell hardness and tensile tests of all the samples were also conducted. The results show that by using stepped runner gating system with uncoated and coarse sand mould, roundness and count of the graphite nodules decrease whereas diameter and area fraction increase. Although fine sand and coated mould cause longer distance of molten metal travel, hardness and strength of the samples decrease.

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