Deficit of mitochondria-derived ATP during oxidative stress impairs mouse MII oocyte spindles

作     者：Xiao Zhang~(1,2,*) Xue Qing Wu~(1,3,*) Shuang Lu~(4,5,6) Ying Lu Guo~1 Xu Ma~(4,5,6) ~1Peking University First Hospital,Institute of Urology of Peking University,Beijing 100034,China ~2Reproductive and Genetic Center of Peking University First Hospital,Beijing 100034,China ~3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital,Taiyuan 030000,China ~4Reproductive and Genetic Center of National Research Institute for Family Planning,Beijing 100038,China ~5Department of Genetics, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100038. China ~6 WHO Collaborative Center for Research in Human Reproduction,Beijing 100038,China 

作者机构：Peking University First Hospital Institute of Urology of Peking University Beijing China Reproductive and Genetic Center of Peking University First Hospital Beijing China Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Shanxi Medical University Second Hospital Taiyuan China Reproductive and Genetic Center of National Research Institute for Family Planning Beijing China Department of Genetics Peking Union Medical College Beijing China WHO Collaborative Center for Research in Human Reproduction Beijing China 

出 版 物：《Cell Research》 (细胞研究(英文版))

年 卷 期：2006年第16卷第10期

页      面：841-850页

核心收录：

学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071009[理学-细胞生物学] 09[农学] 0901[农学-作物学] 090102[农学-作物遗传育种] 

主　　题：spindle oxidative stress mitochondria permeability transition pore ATP 

摘      要：Although the role of oxidative stress in maternal aging and infertility has been suggested,the underlying mechanismsare not fully *** present study is designed to determine the relationship between mitochondrial functionand spindle stability in metaphase Ⅱ （MⅡ） oocytes under oxidative stress.MⅡ mouse oocytes were treated with H2O2inthe presence or absence of permeability transition pores （PTPs） blockers cyclosporin A （CsA）.In addition,antioxidantN-acetylcysteine （NAC）,F0/F1synthase inhibitor oligomycin A,the mitochondria uncoupler carbonyl cyanide 4-trifluoro-methoxyphenylhydrazone （FCCP） or thapsigargin plus 2.5 mM Ca2+(Th+2.5 mM Ca2+) were used in mechanistic *** analyses ofoocyte spindles and chromosomes were performed and mitochondrial membrane potential（Δψm）,cytoplasmic tree calcium concentration ([Ca2+]c) and cytoplasmic ATP content within oocytes were also *** a time- and H2O2dose-dependent manner,disruption of meiotic spindles was found after oocytes were treated withH2O2,which was prevented by pre-treatment with *** of H2O2led to a dissipation of Δψm,an increasein [Ca2+]cand a decrease in cytoplasmic ATP *** detrimental responses of oocytes to H20,treatment could beblocked by pre-incubation with *** to H2O2,both oligomycin A and FCCP dissipated Δψm,decreased cytoplas-mic ATP contents and disassembled MⅡ oocyte spindles,while high [Ca2+]calone had no effects on spindle *** conclusion,the decrease in mitochondria-derived ATP during oxidative stress may cause a disassembly of mouse MⅡoocyte spindles,presumably due to the opening of the mitochondrial PTPs.