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Selective Monoprotection of Symmetrical Diols in a Flow Reactor

Selective Monoprotection of Symmetrical Diols in a Flow Reactor

作     者:Hisashi Masui Masaru Takizawa Yuki Sakai Yasuhiro Kajiwara Kiyofumi Wanibuchi Mitsuru Shoji Takashi Takahashi 

作者机构:Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences Yokohama University of Pharmacy Yokohama Japan 

出 版 物:《International Journal of Organic Chemistry》 (有机化学国际期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2018年第8卷第2期

页      面:264-271页

学科分类:07[理学] 0703[理学-化学] 

主  题:Desymmetrization Selective Monoprotection Flow Synthesis Diols Tetrahydropyranylation 

摘      要:Desymmetrization reactions provide a powerful approach for the construction of complex molecules. Various methods have been developed for the selective monoprotection of symmetrical diols;however, their application to large-scale operations is limited. In this study, the monotetrahydropyranylation of symmetrical diols in a flow reactor has been developed, whereby the length of the flow reactor tube and the amount of acid were optimized. A higher selectivity for the monoprotected derivative was observed when the reaction was performed in a flow reactor compared with that observed in a conventional batch experiment. The efficient flow method developed herein can be applied to large-scale synthesis by numbering up the flow reactor without affecting the selectivity and yield. Since monoprotection can be achieved without using a large excess of diol, our developed flow method is effective when expensive diol must be used.

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