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Advances in the Application of Virus-Induced Gene Silencing in Plants

Advances in the Application of Virus-Induced Gene Silencing in Plants

作     者:Ying Zhang Huize Chen Rong Han 

作者机构:Higher Education Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular and Environment Stress Response Shanxi Normal University Linfen China School of Life Science Shanxi Normal University Linfen China 

出 版 物:《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 (美国植物学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2019年第10卷第9期

页      面:1649-1661页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:VIGS Application VIGS Vector Marker Genes 

摘      要:VIGS (Virus-induced gene silencing) can effectively silence target genes at the RNA level to investigate their functions. The virus vectors used for silencing are divided into three categories, DNA virus, RNA virus, and satellite virus, which can be used to silence the target genes in different species based on existing research. The genes used as markers for silencing system identification include PDS and PCNA. VIGS can be applied to some plants, in particular cash crops and fruit trees, to study their disease-resistance genes and genes related to growth and development to provide a basis for improving crop characteristics.

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