Hydrodynamics of viscous fluid through porous slit with linear absorption
Hydrodynamics of viscous fluid through porous slit with linear absorption作者机构:Department of Mathematics Pennsylvania State UniversityYork Campus Department of Mathematics COMSATS Institute of Information Technology
出 版 物:《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 (应用数学和力学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2016年第37卷第3期
页 面:361-378页
核心收录:
学科分类:080704[工学-流体机械及工程] 080103[工学-流体力学] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:exact solution porous slit linear absorption renal tubule
摘 要:The exact solutions for the viscous fluid through a porous slit with linear ab- sorption are obtained. The Stokes equation with non-homogeneous boundary conditions is solved to get the expressions for the velocity components, pressure distribution, wall shear stress, fractional absorption, and leakage flux. The volume flow rate and mean flow rate are found to be useful in obtaining a convenient form of the longitudinal velocity component and pressure difference. The points of the maximum velocity components for a fixed axial distance are identified. The value of the linear absorption parameter is ran- domly chosen, and the rest available data of the rat kidney to the tabulate pressure drop and fractional absorption are incorporated. The effects of the linear absorption, uniform absorption, and flow rate parameters on the flow properties are discussed by graphs. It is found that forward flow occurs only if the volume flux per unit width is greater than the absorption velocity throughout the length of the slit, otherwise back flow may occur. The leakage flux increases with the increase in the linear absorption parameter. Streamlines are drawn to help the analysis of the flow behaviors during the absorption of the fluid flow through the renal tubule and purification of blood through an artificial kidney.