Insect immune resistance to parasitoids

作     者：Yves Carton Marylène Poirié Anthony J. Nappi 

作者机构：Laboratoire Evolution Génomes et Spéciation CNRS 91198 Gif/Yvette France and Université Paris-Sud 11 91405 Orsay CedexFrance Unité Mixte de Recherches 1112 'Réponse des Organismes aux Stress Environnementaux' Université Nice-Sophia AntipolisInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique 400 route des Chappes 06903 Sophia-Antipofis France Department of Biology Loyola University of Chicago Chicago Illinois 60525 USA 

出 版 物：《Insect Science》 (昆虫科学（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2008年第15卷第1期

页      面：67-87页

核心收录：

学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071009[理学-细胞生物学] 

基　　金：AJN) National Science Foundation(IBN 0342304 the National Institutes of Health(GM 059774) the European Community(grant AIR36CT9-1433) the French National Research Agency(ANR-05-BLAN-0199-01) the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique(ACC SV7-95007023 and GDR 2153) the French CNRS-INRA program Biodiversite-Interactions Durables 

主　　题：cytotoxic molecules hemocyte innate immunity melanogenesis parasitoid,resistance genes 

摘      要：Insect host-parasitoid interactions involve complex physiological, biochemical and genetic interactions. Against endoparasitoids, immune-competent hosts initiate a blood cell-mediated response that quickly destroys the intruders and envelops them in a multilayered melanotic capsule. During the past decade, considerable progress has been made in identifying some of the critical components of the host response, mainly because of the use of efficient molecular tools. This review examines some of the components of the innate immune response of Drosophila, an insect that has served as an exceptionally good experimental model for studying non-self recognition processes and immune cell signaling mechanisms. Topics considered in this review include hematopoiesis, proliferation and adhesion of hemocytes, melanogenesis and associated cytotoxic molecules, and the genetic aspects of the host-parasitoid interaction.