IDSS:Designing to Extend the Cognitive Limits

作     者：FENG ShanDepartment of Automatic Control Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074, Hubei, PRC 

出 版 物：《Systems Science and Systems Engineering》 (系统科学与系统工程学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：1993年第3卷第3期

页      面：251-261页

核心收录：

学科分类：0711[理学-系统科学] 12[管理学] 1201[管理学-管理科学与工程(可授管理学、工学学位)] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 081103[工学-系统工程] 

主　　题：intelligent decision support system artificial intelligence AI cognitive engineering information technologies man-machine interaction knowledge-based systems. 

摘      要：The paper presents the conceptual and operational basis of the creation of IDSS based on our recent research experiences. In this paper, an intelligent decision support system, IDSS is defined as: any interactive system that is specially desinged to improve the decision making of its user by extending the user’s cognitive decision making abilities. As a result, this view of man-machine joint cognitive system stresses the need to use computational technology to aid the user in the decision making process. And the human’s role is to achieve total system’s objectives. The paper outlines the designing procedure in successive steps. The first identifies the decision maker’s cognitive needs for decision support. The second defines the computationally realizable support functions that could be provided by IDSS. The third, the specific techniques that would best fill the decision needs are discussed. And finally, for system implementation the modern computational technology infrastructure is emphasized.