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CLINICAl AND ***. STUDY ON THE THYMUS IN MYASTHENIA GRAVIS

CLINICAl AND ***. STUDY ON THE THYMUS IN MYASTHENIA GRAVIS

作     者:Lai-Hui Tu Ren-Qin Tao Wu 

作者机构:Depl of Neurology Changhai Hospital Shanghai 200433 China 

出 版 物:《中国临床神经科学》 (Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences)

年 卷 期:2000年第8卷第Z1期

页      面:87-页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100204[医学-神经病学] 10[医学] 

主  题:complete remission radiation therapy virus infection 

摘      要:Objective Directing towards the thymus and emphasizing mainly on the clinical and immunopathofogical study to probe its actior of the diagnosis,treatmeant and pathogcnesis cfmyasthema gravis(MG). Results tnd Dicusslons I .Diagnosis of MG with thymus pathologic lesions: *** with thymus hyetplasta It was shown by midstemum. CT scanning Germinal center arises from B ceil was determined by immunohistologic stain(Tol 5 marked); 2MG with thymoma It usualy occures at midaged man and apt to relapses on myasthenic crises. Positive rate of serum CAE-Ab(anti-citric acid extract antibody of human skeletal musie) was used tc find small thymoma early Rabbit Anti-serum against human CAE was labeled to determine thymoma AgNOR(argyrophilic stain of nuclear organizer region)was used to differentiate bemgn and maligant thymoma .As Muller-Hermlink s *** of cortical type occurred more common and reliable to infiltration Ⅱ Treatment of MG with thymus pathoiogic lestons Except for symptomatic treatment with anti-acytlecholine *** or CTX intravenous perfusion had effect to relieve the myasthenic cnsis Using thymus radiation therapy to 134 cases, the complete remission and remarkable improvement rates were 66.5%.Rhe long-term effect followed up was rather stable. Using percutanous paracentesis into thymus gland for intervention treatment to 13 cases, all of them showed effect within one week.10 cases followed up more than 3 years,9 cases were complete remission or remarkable improvement Thymectmy is still a basic therapy for *** 102 cases with thymectomy,the complete remission and remarkable improvement rates were 59.8%,mortanty was 176%.Continual observation of CAE-Ab could contribute to determine the pateint s prognosis,9 patients in severe condition followed up within 3 years,their serum CAE-Ab antibody titers persisted at high lever,3 Of them died,but 7 patients followed up within I year,those of their serum antibodies decreased quickly,5 cases of them got

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