Exploring the benefits of biochar over other organic amendments for reducing of metal toxicity in Withania somnifera
作者机构:Agronomy and Soil Science DivisionCSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic PlantsP.O.-CIMAPNear Kukrail Picnic SpotLucknow 226015India Analytical Chemistry DivisionCSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic PlantsLucknow 226015India Technology and Business Development DivisionCSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic PlantsLucknow 226015India
出 版 物:《Biochar》 (生物炭(英文))
年 卷 期:2019年第1卷第3期
页 面:293-307页
核心收录:
学科分类:09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 090301[农学-土壤学]
基 金:Council of Scientific and Industrial Research India CSIR
主 题:Toxic metals Withania somnifera Biochar Phytotoxicity
摘 要:Biochar is considered as a good metal sequester and ameliorates the metal toxicity and uptake in ***,its effec-tiveness over other organic amendments is not well *** aim of this study is to compare the biochar amendments alleviating the levels of Pb and Cd in Withania somnifera *** with other organic *** manure,vermicom-post,and biochar were applied in the field spiked with highly available Pb and *** bioavailability and accumulation,plant growth and plant physiology,antioxidant enzymes and metabolite content of *** along with soil properties were evaluated in all *** indicates that the application of organic manures significantly alleviated the metal levels(33-72%)in the plant in comparison with *** herbage yield was significantly higher(33-69%)under different organic manures as compared to the metal *** metabolite contents and antioxidant enzymes were higher in metal treatments in comparison with *** manures were not only able to restrain the Pb and Cd in soil but also enhanced the soil microbial *** indicate that biochar amendments were more promising than farmyard manure and vermicompost due to the presence of more stable carbon in biochar and more alleviation in metal *** addition,net profit in the cultivation of *** was higher for biochar amendments(50%higher)compared to *** study recommended that biochar could be a better option for commercial and safer production of ***.