Qualitative and quantitative phytochemical analysis of selected mosses with different alcoholic solvents

作     者：Kehinde O.Olasoji Amos M.Makinde Bolajoko A.Akinpelu Musibau O.Isa 

作者机构：Department of BotanyObafemi Awolowo UniversityIle-IfeOsun State 230103Nigeria Department of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyObafemi Awolowo UniversityIle-IfeOsun State 230103Nigeria 

出 版 物：《Research in Cold and Arid Regions》 (寒旱区科学（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2019年第11卷第5期

页      面：382-388页

核心收录：

学科分类：081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070303[理学-有机化学] 0703[理学-化学] 

主　　题：Archidium ohioense bryophyte Hyophila involuta Pelekium gratum phytoconstituents 

摘      要：This study was conducted to investigate the qualitative and quantitative phytochemical content of the crude extracts of Archidium ohioense,Pelekium gratum,and Hyophila involuta with different alcoholic solvents(ethanol,methanol,Seaman s Schnapps,fresh oil-palm wine,and fresh Raffia-palm wine).The mosses were collected from their natural populations on the central campus of the Obafemi Awolowo University,Ile-Ife,*** yield of the extracts was weighed for all the solvents,and the qualitative and quantitative evaluations of the extracts were carried out using standard *** results of phytochemical analysis of the crude extracts from the mosses showed the presence of saponins,cardiac glycosides,triterpenes,alkaloids,flavonoids,and *** quantitative phytochemical analysis of the crude extracts showed that ethanolic extracts of Hyophila involuta had the highest flavonoid content(288.37±0.10 mg RE/g),and Raffiapalm-wine extracts of Hyophila involuta had the highest saponin content(224.70±0.02 mg/g),while the methanolic extract of Archidium ohioense had the highest cardiac glycosides content(63.71±0.14 mg/g),and the Raffia-palm wine extract of Hyophila involuta had the highest alkaloids content(102.50±0.12 mg/g).Raffia-and oil-palm wines were observed to be the most effective solvents for all the mosses studied,followed by Seaman s Schnapp,while methanol and ethanol were less *** study concluded that the extracts of the mosses studied contain pharmacologically active constituents that can be used for therapeutic purposes.