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Drug coated balloon angioplasty for renal artery stenosis due to Takayasu arteritis: Report of five cases

Drug coated balloon angioplasty for renal artery stenosis due to Takayasu arteritis: Report of five cases

作     者:Yong-Hua Bi Jian-Zhuang Ren Meng-Fei Yi Jin-Dong Li Xin-Wei Han 

作者机构:Department of Interventional RadiologyThe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina Department of Thoracic Surgerythe First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450052Henan ProvinceChina 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 (世界临床病例杂志)

年 卷 期:2019年第7卷第18期

页      面:2888-2893页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 10[医学] 

基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.81501569 

主  题:Hypertension Renal artery stenosis Takayasu arteritis Balloon angioplasty Case report 

摘      要:BACKGROUND Takayasu arteritis is a rare but intractable chronic disease in young female patients. Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the involved renal arteries has been reported;however, few studies have reported the use of drug coated balloon angioplasty in the treatment of Takayasu arteritis. We aimed to demonstrate five young female patients who presented with a history of hypertension due to Takayasu arteritis. CASE SUMMARY From April 2017 to October 2018, five female patients were diagnosed with hypertension due to Takayasu arteritis by computed tomography angiography (CTA) and laboratory tests. Four patients had a complaint of headache with or without dizziness, and one patient showed no symptom. There was no significant family or past history of hypertension or kidney disease, and the physical examinations were almost normal on admission. We performed a treatment by drug coated balloon angioplasty. Blood pressure decreased dramatically in all patients after balloon angioplasty, and the patency of treated renal artery was demonstrated with CTA over 5 months after the angioplasty procedure. CONCLUSION Drug coated balloon angioplasty is safe and effective for renal artery stenosis due to Takayasu arteritis. A prospective study with a larger sample size is necessary to further demonstrate the effectiveness of the treatment.

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