Synthesis of Syndiotactic Polystyrene/Atactic Polypropene Block Copolymer in the presnece of Half-sandwich Titanocene Catalysts
Synthesis of Syndiotactic Polystyrene/Atactic Polypropene Block Copolymer in the presnece of Half-sandwich Titanocene Catalysts作者机构:Zhongshan Univ Inst Polymer Sci Guangzhou 510275 Peoples R China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2000年第16卷第1期
页 面:83-89页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学]
主 题:Metallocene catalyst Syndiotactic polystyrene Atactic polypropene Styrene and preopene coploymerization
摘 要:Some highly active η~5-pentamethylcyclopentadienyltribenzyloxy titanium complexes [Cp Ti(OBz)_3] activated by modified methylaluminoxane (mMAO) were prepared and used as the catalyst for styrene syndiospecific polymerization and propene atactic polymerization. Styrene could be copolymerized with propene when the propene was prepolymerized for a period, to which styrene and tri-isobutylaluminum (TIBA) were then added. The titled block copolymer together with the related homopolymers was obtained. The copolymerization porducts can be divided into the homopolymers and the copolymer by successive solvent extraction with boiling butanone, heptane and tetrahydrofuran (THF), and each fraction was characterized by ~13C NMR, DSC and WAXD. It was found that aPS and aPP were soluble in boiling butanone and heptane respectively. The block copolymer (sPS-b-aPP) composed of syndiottactic polystyrene segment was soluble in boiling THF and the residue was chiefly sPS.