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Pure and Mg-doped self-assembled ZnO nano-particles for the enhanced photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol

Pure and Mg-doped self-assembled ZnO nano-particles for the enhanced photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol

作     者:N.Clament Sagaya Selvam S.Narayanan L.John Kennedy J.Judith Vijaya 

作者机构:Catalysis and Nanomaterials Research LaboratoryDepartment of Chemistry Loyola College Materials Division School of Advanced Sciences Vellore Institute of Technology UniversityChennai Campus 

出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2013年第25卷第10期

页      面:2157-2167页

核心收录:

学科分类:083002[工学-环境工程] 0830[工学-环境科学与工程(可授工学、理学、农学学位)] 08[工学] 

基  金:the financial support rendered by University Grants Commission(UGC)(Ref.F.No.38-118/2009(SR)) New Delhi 

主  题:Mg-doped ZnO nanoparticles photocatalyst photocatalytic degradation 4-chlorophenol 

摘      要:A novel self-assembled pure and Mg doped ZnO nano-particles (NPs) were successfully synthesized by a simple low temperature co-precipitation method. The prepared photocatalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction, high resolution scanning electron mi- croscopy, high resolution transmission electron microscopy, diffuse reflectance spectroscopy and photoluminescence (PL) spectroscopy. The results indicated that the prepared photocatalysts showed high crystallinity with a uniform size distribution of the NPs. The degradation of cholorphenols is highly mandatory in today's scenario as they are affecting the environment adversely. Thus, the photocatalytic degradation of 4-chlorophenol (4-CP), a potent endocrine disrupting chemical in aqueous medium was investigated by both pure and Mg-doped ZnO NPs under UV-light irradiation in the present study. The influence of the Mg content on the structure, morphology, PL character and photocatalytic activity of ZnO NPs were investigated systematically. Furthermore,the effect of different parameters such as 4-CP concentration, photocatalyst amount, pH and UV-light wavelength on the resulting photocatalytic activity was investigated.

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