Differential Proteomic Analysis of Carbon Ion Radiation in Sheep Sperm

作     者：HE Yu-xuan LI Hong-yan ZHANG Yong HE Jian-hua ZHANG Hong ZHAO Xing-xu 

作者机构：College of Veterinary MedicineGansu Agricultural University Department of Medical PhysicsInstitute of Modern PhysicsChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Heavy Ion Radiation MedicineChinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Heavy Ion Radiation Medicine of Gansu Province University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou Agricultural Science and Technology Research Promotion Center 

出 版 物：《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》 (农业科学学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2013年第12卷第9期

页      面：1629-1637页

核心收录：

学科分类：0905[农学-畜牧学] 09[农学] 

基　　金：supported by the Key Scientific Technology Research Projects of Gans u Province, China (1102NKDA022) the Major Program of Ministry of Agriculture to Cultivate New Varieties of Genetically ModifiedOrganisms of China (2008ZX08008-003) the National Basic Research Program of China the National Natural Science Foundation of China (2010CB834202) 

主　　题：sheep sperm protein two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis proteome carbon ionradiation irradiation breeding 

摘      要：This study is first to investigate proteomic changes in sheep sperm induced by carbon ion radiation using two-dimensional electrophoresis （2-DE） analysis in the project of breeding a new variety of sheep. Differential expression proteins were detected using the PDQuest 8.0 software after staining with Coomassie blue. Valid spots were then analyzed through liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry （LC-MS/MS）. Among the 480 total protein spots displayed in 2-D gels, 6 specific protein spots were observed in sperm gels. A search against protein sequences in the National Center for Biotechnology Information databases （NCBI） indicated that differentially expressed proteins correspond to two proteins, identified to be enolase and transcription factor AP-2-alpha （TFAP-2c0. The two proteins were up-regulated in the irradiated sperm. To the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to identify proteomic changes induced by carbon ion radiation in sheep sperm. The analysis of differential expression protein may be useful in identifying new breeding markers in sheep reproduction and in clarifying the mechanisms involved in irradiation or space breeding.