Thermodynamic Properties and Decoherence of a Central Electron Spin of Atom Coupled to an Anti-Ferromagnetic Spin Bath

作     者：Martin Tchoffo Georges Collince Fouokeng Lukong Cornelius Fai Mathurin Esouague Ateuafack 

作者机构：Mesoscopic and Multilayer Structures Laboratory Department of Physics Faculty of Science University of Dschang Dschang Cameroon 

出 版 物：《Journal of Quantum Information Science》 (量子信息科学期刊（英文）)

年 卷 期：2013年第3卷第1期

页      面：10-15页

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Entropy Specific Heat Capacity Varying B-Field Decoherence 

摘      要：The decoherence of a central electron spin of an atom coupled to an anti-ferromagnetic spin bath in the presence of a time varying B-Field (VBF) is investigated applying the Holstein-Primak off and Bloch transformations approaches. The Boltzmann entropy and the specific heat capacity at a given temperature are obtained and show the correlation of the coupling of the spin bath and the electron spin of the central atom. At low frequencies the coherence of the coupled system is dominated by the magnetic field intensity. At low VBF intensity, there is decrease in entropy and heat capacity at increase external magnetic field that show the decoherence suppression of the central electron spin atom. The crossing observed in the specific heat capacity corresponds to the critical field point Bc of the system which represents the point of transition from the anti-ferromagnetic system to the ferromagnetic one.