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Catastrophic gastrointestinal complication of systemic immunosuppression

Catastrophic gastrointestinal complication of systemic immunosuppression

作     者:Lyn Alexandra Smith Mitali Gangopadhyay Daniel R Gaya 

作者机构:Gastroenterology Unit Glasgow Royal Infirmary Department of Pathology Southern General Hospital Glasgow 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 (世界胃肠病学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第21卷第8期

页      面:2542-2545页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Immunosuppression Cytomegalovirus Gastrointestinal 

摘      要:We present a case of acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage in a patient with systemic vasculitis immunosuppressed on cyclophosphamide and *** patient presented with a diffuse haemorrhagic oesophagitis and a non-specific *** taken from the oesophagus and duodenum demonstrated infection with herpes simplex virus(HSV)and cytomegalovirus(CMV)*** infection of the upper gastrointestinal tract is a recognised complication of immunosuppression and HSV is one of the most common *** on the other hand most commonly causes a colitis or less commonly *** enteritis is rare as is the synchronous infection with two viral agents in an immunocompromised patient having being described in a few case series *** infection of the gastrointestinal tract in immunocompromised patients should be treated with systemic anti-viral medication and consideration to withdrawal of the immunosuppressive therapy if possible and *** authors highlight the need for a high suspicion of viral infection in immunosuppressed patients presenting with upper gastrointestinal bleeding.

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