Multiple time-space scale atmosphere-ocean interactions and improvement of Zebiak-Cane model

作     者：钱维宏 王绍武 

作者机构：Department of Geophysics Peking University Beijing 100871 China 

出 版 物：《Science China Earth Sciences》 (中国科学（地球科学英文版）)

年 卷 期：1997年第40卷第6期

页      面：577-583页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 070601[理学-气象学] 0706[理学-大气科学] 

基　　金：Project supported by the National 95 Scienct & Technology and the National Natural Science Foundation of China 

主　　题：multiple time-space scale atmosphere-ocean interaction Zebiak-Cane model model improvement 

摘      要：In a real climate system there are multiple time-space scale atmosphere-ocean interactions, ranging from the planetary scale and basin scale to local air-sea interactions. The Zebiak-Cane (ZC) model with one-level atmosphere described only local air-sea interaction process. Thus the planetary scale Hadley cell and Walker cell anomalies should be introduced in the model. Including the planetary scale Hadley cell anomaly in the model improved the prediction skill. It showed that the improved model provided satisfactory prediction of the equatorial eastern Pacific SST anomaly with lead time of 9-10 months not only for 1970-1991 but also for 1992-1995.