Egg rejection behavior and clutch characteristics of the European Greenfinch introduced to New Zealand
引入新西兰的欧金翅雀的拒卵行为及其窝卵特征(英文)作者机构:捷克帕拉斯基大学动物学系鸟类学实验室 捷克兽医及药科大学兽医学系 美国纽约城市大学亨特学院生理学系和研究生中心 澳大利亚阿德雷德大学地球与环境科学学院
出 版 物:《Chinese Birds》 (中国鸟类(英文版))
年 卷 期:2012年第3卷第4期
页 面:330-338页
基 金:supported by Human Frontier Science Program awards (RGY69/07 to TG PC and MEH and RGY86/12 to TG and MEH)
主 题:antiparasite behavior avian brood parasitism Carduelis chloris clutch size meta-replication nest desertion
摘 要:Animal populations,with a known history of introduction events,provide opportunities to study the dynamics of how rapid shi s in ecological context a ect behavioral(e.g.,responses to brood parasitism) and life-history(e.g.,clutch and egg parameters) *** studied the European Green nch(Carduelis chloris) introduced to New Zealand,regarding foreign-egg rejection behaviors and also compared their clutch characteristics with data from the source populations in the United *** previously this species had been considered an unsuitable host for the Common Cuckoo(Cuculus canorus),and not impacted by selection pressure associated with brood parasitism,we found that Green nches in our study population were able to eject experimental eggs at low *** contrast,nest desertion rates were similar in experimentally parasitized and control unmanipulated nests,implying that nest desertion is not an antiparasite adaptation in this *** to previous studies,we did not nd signi cant di erences in clutch and egg sizes between introduced and source *** study emphasizes(1) the importance of using control treatments in studies of host responses to experimental parasitism,(2) including apparently unsuitable hosts of brood parasites,and(3) meta-replicating prior studies to further the process of gaining and validating scienti c knowledge.