Species composition, stand structure, and regeneration status of tree species in dry Afromontane forests of Awi Zone, northwestern Ethiopia
作者机构:Center for Environmental Science in Addis Ababa UniversityAddis AbabaEthiopia Ethiopian Environment and Forestry Research InstituteAddis AbabaEthiopia Department of Crop ScienceBotswana University of Agriculture and Natural ResourcesGaboroneBotswana
出 版 物:《Ecosystem Health and Sustainability》 (生态系统健康与可持续性(英文))
年 卷 期:2019年第5卷第1期
页 面:199-215,I0020页
核心收录:
学科分类:0907[农学-林学] 08[工学] 0829[工学-林业工程] 09[农学]
主 题:Basal area disturbances importance value index regeneration specie composition similarity topographic factors
摘 要:Species composition,structure,and regeneration status of trees were assessed in five dry Afromontane *** each of the forests,trees having≥5 cm diameter at breast height were identified and measured in 80 quadrats(20×20m^(2)).We compared tree species composition and similarities,stem densities,frequencies,basal area and importance value index of *** index was calculated to 13.3%in the least disturbed and 22.5%in highly disturbed forests.A total of 1,655 individuals representing 38 species and 28 families were *** tree densities varied from 364.1 to 664.1stem ha^(−1) with an average basal area of 20.7m^(2) ha^(−1).The analysis showed significant differences in basal areas of tree species between the least and highly disturbed *** densities ranged from 2000 to 8162.5 stem ha^(−1) and sapling densities ranged from 512.5 to 2562.5 stem ha^(−1).The anthropogenic disturbances revealed high degradation of population structure and regeneration statutes of the trees in the studied forest *** conclusion,the study provided empirical results on the dominance,population structure,importance value and regeneration status of tree species,which would be instrumental for the development of successful rehabilitation strategies for the studied forests.