The Outcome of Minimally Invasive Discectomy in Single Level Lumbar Disc Prolapse
The Outcome of Minimally Invasive Discectomy in Single Level Lumbar Disc Prolapse作者机构:Department of Orthopedic College of Medicine University of Sulaimani Kurdistan Iraq
出 版 物:《Open Journal of Orthopedics》 (矫形学期刊(英文))
年 卷 期:2016年第6卷第7期
页 面:211-220页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含:普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学]
摘 要:Lumbar disc surgery in carefully selected patients who have failed conservative treatments can significantly improve quality of life. Minimally invasive treatment of lumbar disc herniation has been popularized in recent years. The aim of the study was to assess the outcome of minimal invasive (loupe) discectomy among lumbar disc prolapse patients in Sulaimani. A prospective study carried out in Shar and Sulaimani Teaching hospitals in Sulaimani city for period from 1st of February, 2013 to end of June, 2014 on sample of 30 patients with single level lumbar disc prolapse admitted to orthopedic units. The data were collected by the researcher through direct interview and filling a prepared questionnaire. The outcome of surgery was evaluated by comparing the symptoms (back pain, leg pain, and leg parathesia) and the muscle power grading (EHL & FHL) of the patients pre- and post-operatively. Mean age of studied patients was 39.1 ± 9.3 years. Males were more than females. Disc prolapse level was L4-L5 among 17 and L5-S1 among 13 patients. Studying the symptoms pre- and post-operatively, revealed significant decrease in leg pain, leg parathesia and back pain post-operatively (p 0.001). Studying EHL & FHL power grading pre- and post-operatively, revealed significant increase in muscle power grades 4 and grade 5 postoperatively (p 0.001). We concluded that minimal invasive discectomy is good and safe treatment option for lumbar disc prolapse.