Genetic analysis of yield and fiber quality traits in upland cotton(Gossypium hirsutum L.) cultivated in different ecological regions of China

作     者：SHAHZAD Kashif LI Xue QI Tingxiang GUO Liping TANG Huini ZHANG Xuexian WANG Hailin ZHANG Meng ZHANG Bingbing QIAO Xiuqin XING Chaozhu WU Jianyong 

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Cotton Biology/Institute of Cotton ResearchChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory for Cotton Genetic ImprovementMinistry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs 

出 版 物：《Journal of Cotton Research》 (棉花研究（英文）)

年 卷 期：2019年第2卷第2期

页      面：122-132页

学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 0831[工学-生物医学工程（可授工学、理学、医学学位）] 1203[管理学-农林经济管理] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0901[农学-作物学] 0836[工学-生物工程] 0713[理学-生态学] 

基　　金：supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFD0101400) 

主　　题：Cotton Hybrid Genetic effects Additive Dominance Correlation 

摘      要：Background:Cotton is an important fiber crop *** yield potential of current genotypes of cotton can be exploited through ***,to develop superior hybrids with high yield and fiber quality traits,information of genetic control of traits is ***,genetic analysis plays pivotal role in plant ***:In present study,North Carolina II mating design was used to cross 5 female parents with 6 male parents to produce 30 intraspecific F1cotton *** plant materials were tested in three different ecological regions of China during the year of ***-dominance-environment(ADE)genetic model was used to estimate the genetic effects and genotypic and phenotypic correlation of yield and fiber quality *** showed that yield traits except lint percentage were mainly controlled by genetic and environment interaction effects,whereas lint percentage and fiber quality traits were determined by main genetic ***,dominant and additiveen vironine nt in teraction effects had more influence on yield traits,whereas additive and domi nance-e nviron ment interaction effects were found to be predominant for fiber ***-sense and its interaction heritability were significant for all yield and most of fiber quality ***-sense and its interaction heritability were non-significant for boll number and seed cotton *** analysis indicated that seed cotton yield had significant positive correlation with other yield attributes and non-significant with fiber quality *** fiber quality traits had signiflcant positive correlation with each other except ***:Results of current study provide important information about genetic control of yield and fiber quality ***,this study identified that parental lines,e.g.,SJ48-1,ZB-1,851-2,and DT-8 can be utilized to improve yield and fiber quality traits in cotton.