Electronic Properties of Passive Films Formed on G3 and G30 Nickel-based Alloys in Bicarbonate/Carbonate Buffer Solution
Electronic Properties of Passive Films Formed on G3 and G30 Nickel-based Alloys in Bicarbonate/Carbonate Buffer Solution作者机构:State Key Laboratory of Tribology School of Mechanical Enginering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 P. R. China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2011年第27卷第2期
页 面:304-312页
核心收录:
学科分类:0832[工学-食品科学与工程(可授工学、农学学位)] 082803[工学-农业生物环境与能源工程] 08[工学] 0828[工学-农业工程] 0804[工学-仪器科学与技术] 083203[工学-农产品加工及贮藏工程]
基 金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.51075228 50721004)
主 题:Nickel-based alloy Electronic property Passive film
摘 要:The electronic properties of passive films formed on G3 and G30 alloys in bicarbonate/carbonate buffer solution were comparatively studied by electrochemical impedance spectra(EIS) and Mott-Schottky analysis, the chemical composition of the passive film formed on G3 alloy was detected by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). The results show that passive film on G3 alloy had better protection than that on G30 alloy. The transfer resistance, film resistance and diffusion resistance of the passive films on both alloys increased with increasing formation potential, prolonging formation time, increasing pH value, decreasing formation temperature, and decreasing chloride and sulphide ions concentration. Mott-Schottky plot reveals that the passive films on the two alloys show a p-n semi-conductive character. XPS analysis indicates that the passive film on G3 alloy was composed of an inner Cr oxide and an outer Fe, Mo/Ni oxides.