Fractions and Bioavailability of Soil Inorganic Phosphorus in the Loess Plateau of China under Different Vegetations

作     者：WEI Xiaorong SHAO Mingan SHAO Hongbo GAO Jianlun XU Gang 

作者机构：State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau NorthwestA ＆ F University Yangling 712100 China The CAS/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Coastal Environmental Process Yantai Institute of Costal Zone Research Chinese Academy of Sciences （CAS） Yantai 264003 China Institute of Soil and Water Conservation Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources （CAS ＆ MWR） Yangling 712100 China Institute for Life Sciences Qingdao University of Science ＆ Technology Qingdao 266042 China Mizhi Meteorological Office of Shaanxi Province Mizhi 718100 China 

出 版 物：《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 (地质学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2011年第85卷第1期

页      面：263-270页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 

基　　金：supported by the National Key Basic Research Special Foundation Project(2007CB106803) National Natural Science Foundation(40801111, 41001137) One hundred-Talent Plan of Chinese Academy of Sciences,the CAS/SAFEA International Partnership Program for Creative Research Teams,and the Program for Youthful Talents in Northwest A and F University 

主　　题：bioavailability fraction inorganic phosphorus vegetation soil development Loess Plateau 

摘      要：Plants play an important role in soil phosphorus nutrition. However, the effect of plants on phosphorus nutrition in soils of the Loess Plateau of China is not well understood. This study was conducted to reveal the relationships between plants and phosphorus＇ fractions and availability in the Loess Plateau of China. Twenty-two plant communities were surveyed and soil samples under different plant canopies were collected for the determination of soil properties and inorganic phosphorus fractionation. The results showed that Leguminosae and Lilaceae reduced pH and increased organic matter, cation exchange capacity, total and Olsen phosphorus in soils under their canopies, while Labiatae and Rosaceae increased pH and decreased organic matter, cation exchange capacity, total and Olsen phosphorus in soils under their canopies. The contents of Ca2P, CasP, AI-P and Fe-P were highly related with soil Oisen phosphorus. They were all higher in soils under Leguminosae and Lilaceae and lower in softs under Labiatae and Rosaceae. The results of this study indicate that Leguminosae and Lilaceae improved phosphorus nutrition in soils, yet Labiatae and Rosaceae impeded the improvement of phosphorus nutrition in soils under their canopies, which will be of more help to instruct vegetation restoration in the region and provide information for soil development.