From Conservation to Sustainable Development-A Case Study of Angkor World Heritage Site, Cambodia
From Conservation to Sustainable Development-A Case Study of Angkor World Heritage Site, Cambodia作者机构：APSARA National Authority Ampil Commune Siem Reap Cambodia International Centre on Space Technologies for Natural and Cultural Heritage (HIST) under the Auspices of UNESCO Instituteof Remote Sensing and Digital Earth (RADI) Beijing 100094 China UNESCO Office in Phnom Penh National Office to Cambodia Phnom Penh 29 Cambodia
出 版 物：《Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering(A)》 (环境科学与工程（A）)
年 卷 期：2016年第5卷第3期
页 面：141-155页
学科分类：0601[历史学-考古学] 12[管理学] 120203[管理学-旅游管理] 1202[管理学-工商管理] 060107[历史学-文化遗产与博物馆] 06[历史学] 07[理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0713[理学-生态学]
主 题：Heritage ecosystem tourism sustainable development.
摘 要：The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO has called for a strategic commitment from its States Parties to strengthen links between heritage conservation and sustainable development. Fulfilment of this commitment will require integration of the conservation of sites with the sustainable use and management of natural resources in a larger area beyond the boundaries of sites. Identification and demarcation of areas for conserving World Heritage sites and sustainable development of broader regions must derive from an in-depth knowledge of people-environment relationships. The management of Angkor-an iconic World Heritage site -has been primarily focused on conservation and restoration of monuments within the boundaries of the site. However, that focus is now shifting towards addressing environmental, social and economic challenges for sustainable development of the broader landscape described in this paper as the Angkor ecosystem. Angkor has the potential to demonstrate the application of an ecosystem approach to sustainable development--advocated under the UN Convention on Biological Diversity. The site could be a laboratory for new research on cultural ecosystem services as a tool for bridging site conservation to the sustainable development of the Siem Reap province where the site is located.
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