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Postoperative nursing and prevention of complications in patients receiving coronary artery bypass grafting with the application of Swan-Ganz balloon floating catheter

Postoperative nursing and prevention of complications in patients receiving coronary artery bypass grafting with the application of Swan-Ganz balloon floating catheter

作     者:HUO Jian-feng LI Li WANG Wei LI Xiao-feng 霍建峰;李莉;王玮;李晓峰

作者机构:Guangdong Cardiovascular InstituteGuangdong Provincial People’s HospitalGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences 

出 版 物:《South China Journal of Cardiology》 (岭南心血管病杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2019年第20卷第2期

页      面:95-102页

学科分类:10[医学] 

基  金:supported by Guangdong medical science and Technology Research Fund(No.A2017522) 

主  题:Swan-Ganz balloon floating catheter coronary artery bypass grafting hemodynamics cardiac output transparent film dressing application complications 

摘      要:Background The patients having received CABG are more likely to suffer from cardiac dysfunction and hemodynamic instability. Floating catheter provides a full set of hemodynamic parameters in an accurate *** From January 6,2018,to December 29,2018,101 patients receiving CABG in our department were selected. Among them,53 patients indwelt with Swan-Ganz balloon floating catheters. The correct application of indwelling Swan-Ganz balloon floating catheter was analyzed targeting 53 patients receiving CABG to standardize nursing and prevent complications. Results Of the 53 patients recruited,48 cases recovered,3 cases had clinical death,and 2 cases were automatically discharged. There are 16 cases subject to complications and adverse reactions. In 4 cases with catheter obstruction in SICU where CVP could be measured,floating catheters were removed in time within 24 hours after catheterization in 3 cases and 1 d22 h in 1 case. In 2 cases,catheter obstruction happened in SICU after CO measurement and before CVP measurement,where catheter obstruction was observed 1 d8 h after catheterization,and floating catheters were removed within 2 d22 h in all cases. There were 3 cases who had capillary hemorrhage at puncture sites,where compression hemostasis with cigarette coils and gauze blocks was performed in all cases,followed by 3 M TegadermTMtransparent film dressing for sterile covering at the puncture site. 4 cases suffered from transient premature ventricular contraction(PVC),which was alleviated without malignant arrhythmia after immediate suspension of operation. In addition,2 cases were subject to balloon catheters in the right ventricle and 1 case had balloon catheter in pulmonary artery,where CO,CI,SVR and other values except for the pulmonary capillary wedge pressure(PCWP)could be measured in all cases. Balloon rupture,pulmonary embolism,pulmonary hemorrhage,and pulmonary artery rupture,catheter knotting and catheter rupture or phlebitis and complications of

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