Effect ofα-pinene on nuclear translocation of NF-κB in THP-1 cells
Effect of α-pinene on nuclear translocation of NF-κB in THP-1 cells出 版 物:《Acta Pharmacologica Sinica》 (中国药理学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2004年第4期
页 面:82-86页
核心收录:
学科分类:1007[医学-药学(可授医学、理学学位)] 1006[医学-中西医结合] 100706[医学-药理学] 100602[医学-中西医结合临床] 10[医学]
主 题:alpha-pinene NF-kappa B THP-1 cells I-kappa B fluorescent antibody technique Western blot- ting
摘 要:AIM: To study the effects of α-pinene on nuclear translocation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and the expression of the inhibitor of NF-κB (IκBα) in human monocyte THP-1 cell line. METHODS: THP-1 cells were incubated with α-pinene (1, 10, and 100 mg/L, for 30 min) before being stimulated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 1 mg/L, 30 min). The location of NF-κB p65 subunit (NF-κB/p65) in THP-1 cells was detected by immunofluorescence and laser scanning confocal microscope (LSCM). The expression of NF-κB/p65 in nuclei and that of IκBα in cytoplasm were measured by Western-blot analysis. RESULTS: The majority of FITC-labelled NF-κB/p65 was located in the nuclei being stimulated with LPS. Whereas, no such fluorescence was seen in the nuclei of the groups pretreated with α-pinene or control cells. α-Pinene pretreatment decreased the NF-κB/p65 nuclear translocation in LPS- stimulated THP-1 cells, and this effect was dose-dependent, but there was no reaction in LPS-unstimulated THP-1 cells. α-Pinene pretreatment increased IκBα protein level in cytoplasm, compared with that in LPS-stimulated THP-1 cells. CONCLUSION: In a dose-related fashion, α-pinene inhibits the nuclear translocation of NF-κB induced by LPS in THP-1 cells, and this effect is partly due to the upregulation of IκBα expression.