Semistructured interviewing in primary care research:a balance of relationship and rigour

作     者：Melissa DeJonckheere Lisa M Vaughn 

作者机构：Department of Family MedicineUniversity of MichiganAnn ArborMichiganUSA Department of PediatricsUniversity of Cincinnati College of MedicineCincinnatiOhioUSA Division of Emergency MedicineCincinnati Children's Hospital Medical CenterCincinnatiOhioUSA 

出 版 物：《Family Medicine and Community Health》 (家庭医学与社区卫生（英文）)

年 卷 期：2019年第7卷第2期

页      面：30-37页

学科分类：0502[文学-外国语言文学] 050201[文学-英语语言文学] 05[文学] 

主　　题：interview qualitative thoughts 

摘      要：Semistructured in-depth interviews are commonly used in qualitative research and are the most frequent qualitative data source in health services *** method typically consists of a dialogue between researcher and participant,guided by a flexible interview protocol and supplemented by follow-up questions,probes and *** method allows the researcher to collect open-ended data,to explore participant thoughts,feelings and beliefs about a particular topic and to delve deeply into personal and sometimes sensitive *** purpose of this article was to identify and describe the essential skills to designing and conducting semistructured interviews in family medicine and primary care research *** reviewed the literature on semistructured interviewing to identify key skills and components for using this method in family medicine and primary care research ***,semistructured interviewing requires both a relational focus and practice in the skills of *** include:(1)determining the purpose and scope of the study;(2)identifying participants;(3)considering ethical issues;(4)planning logistical aspects;(5)developing the interview guide;(6)establishing trust and rapport;(7)conducting the interview;(8)memoing and reflection;(9)analysing the data;(10)demonstrating the trustworthiness of the research;and(11)presenting findings in a paper or *** interviews provide an effective and feasible research method for family physicians to conduct in primary care research *** using semistructured interviews for data collection should take on a relational focus and consider the skills of interviewing to ensure *** interviewing can be a powerful tool for family physicians,primary care providers and other health services researchers to use to understand the thoughts,beliefs and experiences of *** the utility,semistructured interviews can be intimidating and challenging for