Electrochemistry of polyamidoamine dendrimers ester gel electrolytes
Electrochemistry of polyamidoamine dendrimers ester gel electrolytes作者机构:CollegeofChemistryandChemicalEngineering.NorthwestNormalUniversity.Lanzhou730070.China CollegeofMaterialsScienceandEngineering.NorthwesternPolytechnicalUniversity.Xi'an710072.China
出 版 物:《Rare Metals》 (稀有金属(英文版))
年 卷 期:2004年第23卷第1期
页 面:15-19页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 070302[理学-分析化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29875018) the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province (No. ZS991-A25-008-Z) the Doctorate Foundation of Northwestern Politech-nical University (No. CX200
主 题:electrochemistry polymer film plasticizer cyclic voltammetry UVspectrophotometry polyamidoamine dendrimers ester (PAMAM)
摘 要:This paper described the first example of polyamidoamine dendrimers ester(PAMAM) used as a gel electrolyte with a short-chain polyethylene glycol (MPEG-400) as aplasticizer. The polymer films are solid and sticky. Background cyclic voltammetry (CV) shows apotential window between +0.7 and -0.7 V vs. Ag/AgCl. The voltammetry of ferrocene and7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (TCNQ) indicates that diffusion coefficients are in the range of10^(-8) -10^(-9) cm^2/s. Ionic conductivities are approximately 10^(-6) S/cm. Similar films usingdimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) as a plasticizer instead of MPEG-400 have demonstrated ionicconductivities of 10^(-4) S/cm and reversible voltammetry. However, UV spectropho-tometry shows that70% of the DMSO is lost under vacuum, indicating the difficulty in quantifying the DMSO contentwhen exposed to vacuum.