Variations of soil quality from continuously planting greenhouses in North China
作者机构:Key Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and ModellingInstitute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100101China College of Resources and EnvironmentUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Key Laboratory of Modern Water-Saving Irrigation of XinjiangProduction&Construction GroupCollege of Water Conservancy&Architectural EngineeringShihezi UniversityXinjiang 832000China
出 版 物:《International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering》 (国际农业与生物工程学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2019年第12卷第1期
页 面:139-145页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 0810[工学-信息与通信工程] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0812[工学-计算机科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 090301[农学-土壤学]
基 金:This study was supported by the Program for the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2017YFD0801404 and 2016YFD0300808) the Youth Fund of Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences(QNJJ201717) Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS(NO.2017073)
主 题:vegetable greenhouse facility agriculture planting years soil quality microbial activity
摘 要:Vegetable greenhouses form a significant land utilisation pattern in China.A case study of the greenhouse soil quality changes and potential risk to humans under a specific long-term environment,which includes high fertilization rates,high temperatures and humidity levels and out-of-season cultivation,is presented in this *** profiles of 72 representative solar greenhouses with various planting years were sampled in Shouguang City,which is the birthplace of winter greenhouse in *** temporal distribution of soil quality changes were quantitatively evaluated through the application of a correlation analysis and soil quality *** soil was highly enriched with phosphorus and potassium and had low organic matter *** organic matter,nitrogen,phosphorus and potassium contents increased with the years planted,reached their peak values after 5-10 a,and declined as the soil layer’s depth *** infiltration rate of nitrate was relatively high,which poses risks to underground water safety.A comprehensive soil quality assessment revealed that in vegetable greenhouses planted for different periods,the soil quality improved at first and then sharply declined after 10 *** greenhouse soil quality changes will aid in implementing nutrient management strategies to improve the soil quality and sustainable development programs for the vegetable industry.