The high-resolution climate recorded in the δ^(18)O of Porites lutea from the Nansha Islands of China
The high-resolution climate recorded in the δ18O of Porites lutea from the Nansha Islands of China作者机构：South China Sea Institute of Oceanology Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou China Geology and Geophysics Institute Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China
出 版 物：《Chinese Science Bulletin》 (CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN)
年 卷 期：2001年第46卷第24期
页 面：2097-2102页
核心收录：
学科分类：070903[理学-古生物学与地层学(含：古人类学)] 0709[理学-地质学] 07[理学]
基 金：This work was supported partially by the State Key Project of the Nineth Five-Year Plan (Grant No. 95-926-03-01) the National Natu- ral Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 49902014) and the Open Laboratory of Marginal Sea Geology and Paleoenvironm
主 题：Nansha Islands Porites lutea δ18O sea surface tem-perature East Asia monsoon.
摘 要：A Porites lutea core from Yongshu Reef of Nansha Islands covering 50 years growth history was ana-ly/ed for oxygen isotopic composition with monthly and seasonally resolution. The calibration of the δ18O with the instrumental temperature indicated that the coral δ18O is a good indicator for sea surface temperature (SST) and air temperature (t). It can be used to reconstruct the SST and air temperature of the Yongshu Reef sea area. In addition, the coral δ18O provides signatures for the intensity of the East Asia monsoon and it is a record for the activities of El Nino events. With the calibrated SST and air temperature formulas, the most recent fifty years SST and air temperature were reconstructed based on the coral δ18O, thus back up the understanding of the climate of Nansha Islands to 1950. far beyond the limit of the instrumental recording since September 1988. It was found that, in general, increasing 1℃ air temperature results in 0.24‰decrease in skeletal δ18O.
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