POLY(THIOPHENE-3-ACETIC ACID)-PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITE MODIFIED ELECTRODES FOR SUPERSENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF HYDRAZINE
POLY(THIOPHENE-3-ACETIC ACID)-PALLADIUM NANOPARTICLE COMPOSITE MODIFIED ELECTRODES FOR SUPERSENSITIVE DETERMINATION OF HYDRAZINE作者机构:School of Chemical EngineeringUniversity of Science and Technology Liaoning School of PharmacyJiangxi Science & Technology Normal University
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2013年第31卷第3期
页 面:419-426页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.50963002,51073074) Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education (Nos.GJJ11590,GJJ10678)
主 题:Sensor Hydrazine Nanocomposites Pd nanoparticles Conducting polymer.
摘 要:A promising electrochemical sensor was fabricated by electrodeposition of Pd nanoparticles (PdNPs) on poly(thiophene-3-acetic acid) (PTAA)-modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE), forming a PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified GCE (PdNPs/PTAA/GCE). Scanning electron microscope (SEM) and electrochemical techniques were used for the characterization of these composites. It was found that the PdNPs/PTAA layer was very uniform. ]Electrochemical experiments showed that this proposed PdNPs/PTAA composites-modified electrode exhibited excellent electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of hydrazine. Under the optimum conditions, the proposed sensor can be applied to the quantification of hydrazine with a wide linear range from 8.0 × 10-9 mol/L to 1.0 × 10-5 mol/L with a low detection limit of 2.67 × 10-9 mol/L. The experiment results also showed that the sensor exhibited good reproducibility and long-term stability, as well as high selectivity with no interference from other potential competing species.