Active site of praseodymium orthovanadate catalyst in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane
Active site of praseodymium orthovanadate catalyst in oxidative dehydrogenation of propane作者机构:Xiamen Univ Dept Chem Xiamen 361005 Peoples R China Xiamen Univ State Key Lab Phys Chem Solid Surface Xiamen 361005 Peoples R China Hong Kong Baptist Univ Dept Chem Hong Kong Hong Kong
出 版 物:《Chinese Science Bulletin》 (科学通报(英文版))
年 卷 期:1998年第43卷第3期
页 面:217-220页
核心收录:
学科分类:081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术]
基 金:University Grants Committee UGC: 102/93E
主 题:praseodymium orthovanadate active site propane oxidative dehydrogenation catalyst.
摘 要:The pure phase of praseodymium orthovanadate (PrVO\-4) has been prepared by the citrate method. The active site of PrVO\-4 was studied by ESR, NO_TPD, O\-2_TPD and 18 O\-2_isotope exchange methods. The results of ESR and NO_TPD confirmed the presence of V 4+ in the catalyst. 18 O\-2_isotope exchange was through a single exchange procedure. From the result of O\-2+TPD and the kinetic study of 18 O\-2_isotope exchange, one can reach a conclusion that the V 4+ species associated with oxygen vacancies are the site for O\-2 activation. The adsorbed O\-2 or O\+- are the active oxygen species in propane oxidative dehydrogenation.