A Review on the Evolution of Darrieus Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: Small Wind Turbines
A Review on the Evolution of Darrieus Vertical Axis Wind Turbine: Small Wind Turbines作者机构：Department of Mechanical Engineering National University of Singapore Singapore City Singapore School of Science and Technology Singapore University of Social Sciences Singapore City Singapore Innovation Centre Nanyang Technological University Singapore City Singapore Singapore Institute of Manufacturing Technology Singapore city Singapore
出 版 物：《Journal of Power and Energy Engineering》 (电力能源（英文）)
年 卷 期：2019年第7卷第4期
页 面：27-44页
学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题：Wind Turbine Darrieus Savonius TSR Vertical Axis Wind Load Deep Stall Wake
摘 要：Wind energy witnessed tremendous growth in the past decade and emerged as the most sought renewable energy source after solar energy. Though the Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWT) is preferred for multi-megawatt power generation, Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWT) is as competitive as HAWT. The current study aims to summarize the development of VAWT, in particular, Darrieus turbine from the past to the project that is underway. The reason for the technical challenges and past failures are discussed. Various configurations of VAWT have been assessed in terms of reliability, components and low wind speed performance. Innovative concepts and the feasibility to scale up for megawatt electricity generation, especially in offshore environments are investigated. This paper is a modest attempt to highlight the state-of-the-art information on the ongoing developments focusing on decentralized power generation. This review is envisioned as an information hub for the major developments in VAWT and its technical advancements so far.
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