Comprehensive assessment on dynamic roof instability under fractured rock mass conditions in the excavation disturbed zone
Comprehensive assessment on dynamic roof instability under fractured rock mass conditions in the excavation disturbed zone作者机构:Energy School Xi'an University of Science & Technology Xi'an 710054 China School of Civil and Environmental Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China Key Laboratory of Western Mine & Hazard Prevention China Ministry of Education Xi'an 710054 China
出 版 物:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 (矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2009年第16卷第1期
页 面:12-18页
核心收录:
学科分类:081901[工学-采矿工程] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 08[工学] 0815[工学-水利工程] 081503[工学-水工结构工程]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10402033 and No.10772144)
主 题:fractured rock mass excavation disturbed zone (EDZ) roof collapse acoustic emission (AE) quantitative assessment
摘 要:The damage process of fractured rock mass showed that the fracture in rocks induced roof collapse in Yangchangwan Coal Mine, China. The rock mass was particularly weak and fractured. There occurred 6 large-scale dynamical roof falls in the excavation disturbed zone (EDZ) with the collapsing volume of 216 m^3. First, the field detailed geological environment, regional seismic dynamics, and dynamic instability of roadways were generally investigated. Second, the field multiple-index monitoring measurements for detecting the deep delamination of the roof, convergence deformation, bolt-cable load, acoustic emission (AE) characteristic parameters, total AE events, AE energy-releasing rate, rock mass fracture, and damage were arranged. Finally, according to the time-space-strength relations, a quantitative assessment of the influence of rock-mass damage on the dynamic roof instability was accomplished.